What exactly is idiomatic language and why is it important to learn if you want to become an effective English speaker? Let's dive in!
Ahhhh... idiomatic expressions. Simply stated, they are based on the history, culture and heritage of a language.
I get so many questions about idiomatic language because students have a difficult time learning it. Why? Because this common form of language has a completely different meaning than the vocabulary used in the sentence. Idiomatic expressions are groups of words that have meanings unrelated to the words in the sentence. In other words, the meanings are not literal.
For example, it's raining cats and dogs... obviously it's not actually raining cats and dogs.
It means it's raining heavily.
Also, when you tell someone you will show them the ropes, it means you will show them how something is done correctly. Nothing to do with ropes!
Similar to your native language, English speakers use idiomatic expressions ALL THE TIME, often spontaneously on a daily basis. Idiomatic language can be REALLY fun (yet difficult) to learn!
Why are Idiomatic Expressions Important?
Idiomatic expressions are often used by native English speakers, so if you really want to master the language and sound more native-like, you need to learn them. These expressions also enrich our language, reveal the culture and make the language less formal.
Learning idiomatic expressions allow a non-native English speaker to not only understand the language better, but also become more fluent. It is considered a huge part of English proficiency if you can use these expressions in daily communication.
Unfortunately, idiomatic language is usually not taught in textbooks AND can be difficult to learn. Therefore, many non-native English speakers lack the competence to use these expressions in daily communication.
What is the Best Way to Learn Them?
It is important that you learn and use these expressions in context. Simply learning a list of idioms or phrasal verbs has absolutely no benefit. You need to study the expressions and use them within your daily life.
You can listen to native English speakers in daily life or on TV, and write down any new idiomatic expressions that you hear. When I lived in South Korea, I had a notebook with me all the time to write down new vocabulary words. With some effort, you will be able to use these expressions spontaneously.
Remember, don't overwhelm yourself. If you think learning English is too difficult, get over it. Learning idiomatic expressions takes time, patience and dedication. Have fun!
XOXO,
Jenny Mae